

House of Cards — Season 1 Episode 12
Words & meanings
660 words
CEFR level
a person who pays a tax to the government
In scenea person who pays a tax to the government
The new law helps every taxpayer
The new law helps every taxpayer
a person who pays taxes to the government
a person who pays taxes to the government
The taxpayer wants better roads
The taxpayer wants better roads
a place where an industrial or technical process happens
In scenea place where an industrial or technical process happens
He works at a power plant
He works at a power plant
to put something in a place secretly or illegally
In sceneto put something in a place secretly or illegally
The criminal planted evidence
The criminal planted evidence
a living thing that grows, usually in soil
a living thing that grows, usually in soil
I bought a new plant
I bought a new plant
to place something in a fixed position
to place something in a fixed position
We plant seeds in spring
We plant seeds in spring
a place where people live
In scenea place where people live
It was a small fishing settlement
It was a small fishing settlement
an official deal to end a disagreement
an official deal to end a disagreement
They reached a settlement
They reached a settlement
able to work or succeed
In sceneable to work or succeed
This is a viable plan
This is a viable plan
something that appears real but is not
In scenesomething that appears real but is not
It was just an optical illusion
It was just an optical illusion
a wild or isolated rural place
In scenea wild or isolated rural place
He lives in the backwoods
He lives in the backwoods
to speak about something briefly
In sceneto speak about something briefly
He didn't mention the price
He didn't mention the price
to speak about something briefly
to speak about something briefly
Please mention your experience in the letter
Please mention your experience in the letter
to say something about someone or something
to say something about someone or something
He mentioned the book to me
He mentioned the book to me
a system of words for expressing ideas
In scenea system of words for expressing ideas
I am learning a new language
I am learning a new language
the words that someone uses when speaking
the words that someone uses when speaking
He speaks a foreign language
He speaks a foreign language
to put something into action
In sceneto put something into action
Use your brain to solve this
Use your brain to solve this
to indicate that something happened regularly in the past but no longer does
In sceneto indicate that something happened regularly in the past but no longer does
I used to swim every morning
I used to swim every morning
to make use of something
In sceneto make use of something
You can use these tools for work
You can use these tools for work
to trick someone for your own advantage
to trick someone for your own advantage
He used me for his benefit
He used me for his benefit
to give a good reason for something
to give a good reason for something
She used the rain as a reason for being late
She used the rain as a reason for being late
to make use of something
to make use of something
Can I use your pen
Can I use your pen
to use something in a wrong or harmful way
to use something in a wrong or harmful way
He misused his power
He misused his power
to have a need for something
to have a need for something
I could really use some help
I could really use some help
the reason for which something is done
the reason for which something is done
That information has no use
That information has no use
to use rude or offensive language
to use rude or offensive language
Do not use bad words here
Do not use bad words here
many times or often
many times or often
I use my computer often
I use my computer often
to be familiar with something through experience
to be familiar with something through experience
I am used to waking up early
I am used to waking up early
a person who lacks good sense
In scenea person who lacks good sense
Don't be such a fool
Don't be such a fool
to deceive someone
to deceive someone
Don't try to fool me
Don't try to fool me
a person who lacks good judgment
a person who lacks good judgment
He is a complete fool
He is a complete fool
to deceive someone
to deceive someone
You can't fool me
You can't fool me
the group of people who run a country
In scenethe group of people who run a country
The new administration promised lower taxes
The new administration promised lower taxes
the group of people who manage an organization
the group of people who manage an organization
The school administration decided to change the rules
The school administration decided to change the rules
to be likely to behave in a certain way
In sceneto be likely to behave in a certain way
I tend to wake up early
I tend to wake up early
to look after something
to look after something
She tends the garden
She tends the garden
to come from something
In sceneto come from something
His fear stems from a bad experience
His fear stems from a bad experience
a set of reasons or explanation
In scenea set of reasons or explanation
His argument was very convincing
His argument was very convincing
a discussion where people have different opinions
a discussion where people have different opinions
They had a loud argument
They had a loud argument
to be very sure about something
In sceneto be very sure about something
I bet he is late
I bet he is late
to risk money on a game or race
to risk money on a game or race
He bet on the red car
He bet on the red car
the most suitable or helpful option
the most suitable or helpful option
Taking the train is your best bet
Taking the train is your best bet
to think something is likely true
to think something is likely true
I bet he will arrive late
I bet he will arrive late
to learn or be told something
In sceneto learn or be told something
I heard that they are moving
I heard that they are moving
to be aware of sound with your ears
In sceneto be aware of sound with your ears
I hear a noise
I hear a noise
the organ on the side of your head that you hear with
the organ on the side of your head that you hear with
I hear with my ears
I hear with my ears
to talk or say something
to talk or say something
Hear me clearly
Hear me clearly
having no doubt; confident
In scenehaving no doubt; confident
I am sure about this
I am sure about this
to say that you accept or agree with something
to say that you accept or agree with something
Sure I will do that
Sure I will do that
a particular area or point
a particular area or point
We met at this sure
We met at this sure
used to agree or say yes
used to agree or say yes
We can meet later. Sure.
We can meet later. Sure.
to permit or allow someone to do something
In sceneto permit or allow someone to do something
Please let me go
Please let me go
to tell someone something
In sceneto tell someone something
Let me know your answer
Let me know your answer
to end someone's employment
to end someone's employment
The manager had to let him go
The manager had to let him go
to fail to meet expectations
to fail to meet expectations
I will not let you down
I will not let you down
a formal statement of facts given in a court of law
In scenea formal statement of facts given in a court of law
Her testimony helped solve the case
Her testimony helped solve the case
a formal statement of facts
a formal statement of facts
The witness gave her testimony in court
The witness gave her testimony in court
to give a name to something
In sceneto give a name to something
They are naming the baby
They are naming the baby
in a very good or complete way
In scenein a very good or complete way
It is perfectly normal
It is perfectly normal
to touch wood to avoid bad luck
In sceneto touch wood to avoid bad luck
I have not been sick all year knock on wood
I have not been sick all year knock on wood
to touch wood to avoid bad luck
to touch wood to avoid bad luck
I have been healthy so far, knock on wood
I have been healthy so far, knock on wood
the force that causes good or bad things to happen
In scenethe force that causes good or bad things to happen
Luck can change quickly
Luck can change quickly
good things that happen by chance
good things that happen by chance
I had some good luck
I had some good luck
to get something as a result of good luck
to get something as a result of good luck
He lucked into this amazing job
He lucked into this amazing job
wanting or needing something very strongly
In scenewanting or needing something very strongly
He is a voracious reader
He is a voracious reader
a large number or amount
In scenea large number or amount
I have a lot of work to do
I have a lot of work to do
a great number or quantity
In scenea great number or quantity
We have a lot of time
We have a lot of time
a piece of land
a piece of land
He bought a parking lot
He bought a parking lot
the situation or circumstances someone is in
the situation or circumstances someone is in
He accepted his lot in life
He accepted his lot in life
many times or often
many times or often
I see him a lot
I see him a lot
a group of people
a group of people
That is a loud lot
That is a loud lot
a method of deciding something by chance
a method of deciding something by chance
This is my lot in life
This is my lot in life
the situation or circumstances someone is in
the situation or circumstances someone is in
He accepted his lot in life
He accepted his lot in life
a small number or quantity
a small number or quantity
That is a lot less
That is a lot less
to a great degree
to a great degree
I like it a lot
I like it a lot
to the full extent
In sceneto the full extent
I fully agree with you
I fully agree with you
in a hopeful way
in a hopeful way
He fully expects to succeed
He fully expects to succeed
to make something happen later
In sceneto make something happen later
They delayed the meeting
They delayed the meeting
a period of time when something is late
a period of time when something is late
There was a delay in our flight
There was a delay in our flight
unlike or not identical
In sceneunlike or not identical
We are different
We are different
not the same or not identical
not the same or not identical
These two books are different
These two books are different
a motion picture
In scenea motion picture
I watched a great film
I watched a great film
a thin flexible strip coated with light-sensitive material used to take photographs
a thin flexible strip coated with light-sensitive material used to take photographs
I need to buy a new roll of film
I need to buy a new roll of film
to capture moving images with a camera
to capture moving images with a camera
They are filming a movie
They are filming a movie
a very thin covering of a substance on a surface
a very thin covering of a substance on a surface
There was a thin film of oil on the water
There was a thin film of oil on the water
to try to get or achieve something
In sceneto try to get or achieve something
You should go after your dreams
You should go after your dreams
to criticize or blame someone aggressively
to criticize or blame someone aggressively
The critics went after his new book
The critics went after his new book
to try to catch or get something
to try to catch or get something
You should go after your dreams
You should go after your dreams
cars and other vehicles on the road
In scenecars and other vehicles on the road
There is a lot of traffic today
There is a lot of traffic today
the movement of people or things from one place to another
the movement of people or things from one place to another
There is a lot of traffic on the road
There is a lot of traffic on the road
to buy and sell illegal goods
to buy and sell illegal goods
Criminals traffic stolen goods
Criminals traffic stolen goods
information or understanding about something
In sceneinformation or understanding about something
I have no idea where he is
I have no idea where he is
a thought or plan in your mind
In scenea thought or plan in your mind
That is a great idea
That is a great idea
to say someone did something wrong
In sceneto say someone did something wrong
Do not accuse him without proof
Do not accuse him without proof
saying someone did something wrong
saying someone did something wrong
They accuse him of stealing
They accuse him of stealing
a group of people organized for a purpose
In scenea group of people organized for a purpose
He joined the police force
He joined the police force
to make someone do something
In sceneto make someone do something
They forced him to leave
They forced him to leave
to use physical strength to move something
to use physical strength to move something
He forced the door open
He forced the door open
physical power or strength
physical power or strength
He pushed the door with force
He pushed the door with force
totally or in all ways
In scenetotally or in all ways
This is an altogether different story
This is an altogether different story
including everyone or everything
including everyone or everything
There were ten people altogether
There were ten people altogether
not wearing any clothes
not wearing any clothes
He was standing there in the altogether
He was standing there in the altogether
something known to be true
In scenesomething known to be true
This is a known fact
This is a known fact
used to emphasize that something is true or to add information
used to emphasize that something is true or to add information
In fact, it is very cold
In fact, it is very cold
something that is true or real
something that is true or real
It is a fact that the earth is round
It is a fact that the earth is round
something that is true
something that is true
It is a fact that the earth is round
It is a fact that the earth is round
to form an idea about something without being sure
In sceneto form an idea about something without being sure
Can you guess my age
Can you guess my age
an idea you think is true without being sure
In scenean idea you think is true without being sure
My guess was wrong
My guess was wrong
an attempt to give an answer without knowing for sure
an attempt to give an answer without knowing for sure
I made a guess about the answer
I made a guess about the answer
to find time to do something
In sceneto find time to do something
I finally got around to fixing the door
I finally got around to fixing the door
to finally do something you planned
to finally do something you planned
I will get around to it tomorrow
I will get around to it tomorrow
to do something you have delayed doing
to do something you have delayed doing
I finally got around to cleaning my room
I finally got around to cleaning my room
a man who works in business
In scenea man who works in business
He is a successful businessman
He is a successful businessman
a person who works in business
a person who works in business
He is a successful businessman
He is a successful businessman
a person who runs a business
a person who runs a business
He is a successful businessman
He is a successful businessman
a man who works in a high position in business
a man who works in a high position in business
The businessman leads his company
The businessman leads his company
the state of being away or not present
In scenethe state of being away or not present
His absence was noticed by everyone
His absence was noticed by everyone
to give an impression of being something
In sceneto give an impression of being something
You seem happy today
You seem happy today
to mean or symbolize something
In sceneto mean or symbolize something
The red color represents danger
The red color represents danger
to act or speak for someone
In sceneto act or speak for someone
The lawyer represents the client
The lawyer represents the client
to be a symbol or sign for something
to be a symbol or sign for something
The dove represents peace
The dove represents peace
on the condition that
In sceneon the condition that
We can go provided it does not rain
We can go provided it does not rain
to give something that someone needs
to give something that someone needs
They provided food for the guests
They provided food for the guests
to give something that is needed
to give something that is needed
The company provided the equipment
The company provided the equipment
causing anger or hurt feelings
In scenecausing anger or hurt feelings
That comment was very offensive
That comment was very offensive
a military attack
a military attack
The army launched a major offensive
The army launched a major offensive
related to attacking in a sport or game
related to attacking in a sport or game
The team uses an offensive strategy
The team uses an offensive strategy
feeling that people are trying to harm you
In scenefeeling that people are trying to harm you
He is feeling paranoid
He is feeling paranoid
to cause something to go somewhere
In sceneto cause something to go somewhere
I will send him to school
I will send him to school
to send information to someone
to send information to someone
I will send an email to him
I will send an email to him
moving ahead in a direction
moving ahead in a direction
Please send the letter to my house
Please send the letter to my house
to plan or have a purpose to do something
to plan or have a purpose to do something
I send to do this
I send to do this
a group of people working together for a purpose
In scenea group of people working together for a purpose
He works for a non-profit organization
He works for a non-profit organization
the act of planning and arranging things in an orderly way
the act of planning and arranging things in an orderly way
Your organization of the files is excellent
Your organization of the files is excellent
to leave a job or position, especially a powerful one
In sceneto leave a job or position, especially a powerful one
The manager decided to step down
The manager decided to step down
a move to a lower or less important position
a move to a lower or less important position
He had to step down to a junior role
He had to step down to a junior role
to make something lower or smaller
to make something lower or smaller
The factory had to step down production
The factory had to step down production
used to call attention or express surprise
In sceneused to call attention or express surprise
Hey, look at this!
Hey, look at this!
putting things in order
In sceneputting things in order
She is organizing her books
She is organizing her books
a part of a large organization that does a specific job
In scenea part of a large organization that does a specific job
She works in the marketing department
She works in the marketing department
a particular area of activity or interest
a particular area of activity or interest
He works in the sales department
He works in the sales department
a part of an organization
a part of an organization
He works in the sales department
He works in the sales department
a part of a store or organization
a part of a store or organization
This is the clothing department
This is the clothing department
to become visible or noticeable
In sceneto become visible or noticeable
He finally showed up at the party
He finally showed up at the party
to appear or arrive at a place
In sceneto appear or arrive at a place
He didn't show up for the meeting
He didn't show up for the meeting
to arrive at a place for an event
to arrive at a place for an event
He did not show up for the party
He did not show up for the party
to be easily seen or noticed against a background
to be easily seen or noticed against a background
The stain does not show up on this dark shirt
The stain does not show up on this dark shirt
to make someone feel ashamed in public
to make someone feel ashamed in public
She showed him up in front of the team
She showed him up in front of the team
to make someone look bad by performing better than them
to make someone look bad by performing better than them
He tried to show up his rival during the match
He tried to show up his rival during the match
to be better than someone in a noticeable way
to be better than someone in a noticeable way
He showed up his rival with a better performance
He showed up his rival with a better performance
a document with names and phone numbers
In scenea document with names and phone numbers
I checked the call sheet to find his number
I checked the call sheet to find his number
a list of people and times for a work schedule
a list of people and times for a work schedule
Please check the call sheet to see your time
Please check the call sheet to see your time
a list of people to contact and when to call them
a list of people to contact and when to call them
Please check the call sheet for your time slot
Please check the call sheet for your time slot
to press something with great force
In sceneto press something with great force
He crushed the empty can
He crushed the empty can
the quality of a person's mind or feelings
the quality of a person's mind or feelings
I have a crush on him
I have a crush on him
a strong feeling of romantic attraction
a strong feeling of romantic attraction
I have a crush on him
I have a crush on him
to beat someone completely
to beat someone completely
Our team will crush the rival
Our team will crush the rival
a period of seven days
In scenea period of seven days
I will see you next week
I will see you next week
a period of seven days
a period of seven days
There are seven days in a week
There are seven days in a week
to have a physical or emotional sensation
In sceneto have a physical or emotional sensation
I feel very tired
I feel very tired
to make someone remember something
to make someone remember something
This song makes me feel my childhood
This song makes me feel my childhood
a strong feeling or emotion
a strong feeling or emotion
I feel anxious about the test
I feel anxious about the test
to have an opinion or attitude
to have an opinion or attitude
I feel that we should go
I feel that we should go
to experience a state or emotion
to experience a state or emotion
I feel happy today
I feel happy today
to contact someone
In sceneto contact someone
I will be in touch with you tomorrow
I will be in touch with you tomorrow
communicating with someone
In scenecommunicating with someone
We will be in touch soon
We will be in touch soon
to speak to someone in a friendly way when you meet them
In sceneto speak to someone in a friendly way when you meet them
He greeted me with a smile
He greeted me with a smile
to say hello or welcome someone
to say hello or welcome someone
He greeted me with a smile
He greeted me with a smile
to give someone information about something
In sceneto give someone information about something
Please fill me in on the details
Please fill me in on the details
to make something full
In sceneto make something full
Please fill the glass with water
Please fill the glass with water
to become extremely frightened
to become extremely frightened
He was filled with dread
He was filled with dread
to write information in empty spaces
to write information in empty spaces
Please fill out this form
Please fill out this form
as much food as you want to eat
as much food as you want to eat
Eat your fill
Eat your fill
to spend time doing something
to spend time doing something
She fills her days with reading
She fills her days with reading
to make something full by adding things to it
to make something full by adding things to it
Fill the bottle with water
Fill the bottle with water
to take the place of someone in a job or role
to take the place of someone in a job or role
Fill the position
Fill the position
to not do something you planned
In sceneto not do something you planned
He blew off our meeting
He blew off our meeting
to be forced off by a sudden strong impact
to be forced off by a sudden strong impact
The hat blew off in the wind
The hat blew off in the wind
to perform very poorly or fail at something
to perform very poorly or fail at something
He blew off his presentation
He blew off his presentation
to not do something you were supposed to do
to not do something you were supposed to do
I blew off my homework
I blew off my homework
to fail to do something you are supposed to do
to fail to do something you are supposed to do
She decided to blow off her responsibilities
She decided to blow off her responsibilities
to release stress or tension
to release stress or tension
He needs to blow off some steam
He needs to blow off some steam
to be removed or separated by an explosion
to be removed or separated by an explosion
The explosion blew off the door
The explosion blew off the door
to remove something suddenly and with force
to remove something suddenly and with force
The wind blew off my hat
The wind blew off my hat
to not attend something you are supposed to go to
to not attend something you are supposed to go to
She blew off the meeting
She blew off the meeting
to get rid of built-up anger or stress
to get rid of built-up anger or stress
I exercise to blow off steam
I exercise to blow off steam
the act of refusing or ignoring someone
the act of refusing or ignoring someone
Her boyfriend gave her the cold blow-off
Her boyfriend gave her the cold blow-off
not officially recorded or said for publication
In scenenot officially recorded or said for publication
The leader spoke off the record
The leader spoke off the record
said in private, not for public sharing
said in private, not for public sharing
This information is off the record
This information is off the record
said in private and not to be officially recorded or shared
said in private and not to be officially recorded or shared
I will tell you something off the record
I will tell you something off the record
not meant to be officially recorded or made public
not meant to be officially recorded or made public
This comment is off the record
This comment is off the record
not officially recorded or shared
not officially recorded or shared
The politician made an off the record comment
The politician made an off the record comment
the act of suggesting someone for a position or award
In scenethe act of suggesting someone for a position or award
She accepted the nomination for the award
She accepted the nomination for the award
to be pregnant with a baby
In sceneto be pregnant with a baby
She is expecting a baby
She is expecting a baby
to think that something will happen
to think that something will happen
I expect a call today
I expect a call today
to be required or expected to do something
to be required or expected to do something
You are expected to come
You are expected to come
content
content
I expect a reply soon
I expect a reply soon
to have power over something
In sceneto have power over something
She controls the thermostat
She controls the thermostat
the parts used to operate a machine
the parts used to operate a machine
These controls operate the television
These controls operate the television
the buttons or switches used to operate a machine
the buttons or switches used to operate a machine
She adjusted the controls on the machine
She adjusted the controls on the machine
a period of sixty seconds
In scenea period of sixty seconds
I will be back in a minute
I will be back in a minute
a period of 60 seconds
In scenea period of 60 seconds
It takes ten minutes
It takes ten minutes
a unit of angular measurement equal to 1/60 of a degree
a unit of angular measurement equal to 1/60 of a degree
One degree contains sixty minutes
One degree contains sixty minutes
at the moment when
at the moment when
Call me the minute you arrive
Call me the minute you arrive
the official written record of what was said at a meeting
the official written record of what was said at a meeting
They read the minutes of the meeting
They read the minutes of the meeting
extremely tiny in size
extremely tiny in size
The scientist studied the minute particles
The scientist studied the minute particles
an organization that sells goods or services
In scenean organization that sells goods or services
Many companies are hiring now
Many companies are hiring now
making someone agree to do something
In scenemaking someone agree to do something
He gave a convincing argument
He gave a convincing argument
able to make someone believe something is true
able to make someone believe something is true
He gave a convincing argument
He gave a convincing argument
coming before all others in time or order
In scenecoming before all others in time or order
She was the first person to arrive
She was the first person to arrive
at the beginning
In sceneat the beginning
At first I did not understand
At first I did not understand
of the best possible standard
of the best possible standard
This hotel provides first class service
This hotel provides first class service
something that helps you or gives you a good result
In scenesomething that helps you or gives you a good result
This plan has many benefits
This plan has many benefits
to get something good from something
In sceneto get something good from something
You will benefit from this course
You will benefit from this course
an event to raise money for a cause
an event to raise money for a cause
They organized a benefit for the children
They organized a benefit for the children
content
content
Exercise has many benefits for health
Exercise has many benefits for health
to make a surprise attack on someone
In sceneto make a surprise attack on someone
The soldiers planned to ambush the enemy
The soldiers planned to ambush the enemy
moving at a low speed
In scenemoving at a low speed
The train is very slow
The train is very slow
happening at a low rate or with little activity
happening at a low rate or with little activity
Business was slow today
Business was slow today
to make something move less quickly
to make something move less quickly
You must slow down
You must slow down
moving at a low speed
moving at a low speed
The train is very slow
The train is very slow
to take part in a fight or war
In sceneto take part in a fight or war
Soldiers fight to protect their country
Soldiers fight to protect their country
a physical or verbal struggle between people
In scenea physical or verbal struggle between people
They had a big fight yesterday
They had a big fight yesterday
to try hard to stop or prevent something
to try hard to stop or prevent something
We must fight the disease
We must fight the disease
the quality of being strong and determined
the quality of being strong and determined
She showed great fight today
She showed great fight today
used to add force to a statement
In sceneused to add force to a statement
It is damn hot today
It is damn hot today
an expression of anger or frustration
In scenean expression of anger or frustration
Damn, I forgot my keys
Damn, I forgot my keys
to feel concern about something
to feel concern about something
I don't give a damn about it
I don't give a damn about it
to say someone deserves punishment
to say someone deserves punishment
The priest damned the sinner
The priest damned the sinner
a quantity of something
In scenea quantity of something
How much is this
How much is this
to a large degree
to a large degree
I like it very much
I like it very much
still there after others have gone
still there after others have gone
Not much is left
Not much is left
to a small degree; slightly
to a small degree; slightly
It did not help much
It did not help much
happening or done before the usual or expected time
In scenehappening or done before the usual or expected time
I arrived early today
I arrived early today
at a time before the present
at a time before the present
We arrived early
We arrived early
near the beginning of a period of time
near the beginning of a period of time
I woke up early today
I woke up early today
the inside part of the body where food is digested
In scenethe inside part of the body where food is digested
The gut is important
The gut is important
to cause someone deep emotional pain
to cause someone deep emotional pain
The news of his departure really gutted her
The news of his departure really gutted her
of high quality or very nice
of high quality or very nice
That is a gut idea
That is a gut idea
the time when a place shuts
In scenethe time when a place shuts
We arrived just before closing
We arrived just before closing
getting nearer to something
getting nearer to something
The deadline is closing fast
The deadline is closing fast
the act of stopping a place from being open
the act of stopping a place from being open
The closing of the shop was sudden
The closing of the shop was sudden
to officially stop an organization or group
In sceneto officially stop an organization or group
They decided to dissolve the group
They decided to dissolve the group
to become part of a liquid and vanish
to become part of a liquid and vanish
Salt dissolves in water
Salt dissolves in water
to officially end or stop something
to officially end or stop something
They decided to dissolve the club
They decided to dissolve the club
to become mixed with a liquid and disappear
to become mixed with a liquid and disappear
Sugar will dissolve in water
Sugar will dissolve in water
to quickly read or search through
In sceneto quickly read or search through
I looked through the reports
I looked through the reports
to turn aside or avoid something
In sceneto turn aside or avoid something
He deflected the ball with his hand
He deflected the ball with his hand