

The Crown — Season 1 Episode 4
Words & meanings
776 words
CEFR level
the time that is happening now
In scenethe time that is happening now
He is busy at present
He is busy at present
a daily printed news report
In scenea daily printed news report
I read the newspaper every morning
I read the newspaper every morning
to laugh quietly
In sceneto laugh quietly
He chuckled at the joke
He chuckled at the joke
to laugh in a quiet, soft way
to laugh in a quiet, soft way
He gave a little chuckle
He gave a little chuckle
to laugh quietly
to laugh quietly
She chuckled at the joke
She chuckled at the joke
to laugh with short quiet sounds
to laugh with short quiet sounds
He started to chuckle at the funny video
He started to chuckle at the funny video
when compared to something else
In scenewhen compared to something else
The city is small by comparison
The city is small by comparison
a low, gentle sound made by a horse
In scenea low, gentle sound made by a horse
I heard the soft whicker of the horse in the stable
I heard the soft whicker of the horse in the stable
through the night
In scenethrough the night
I stayed overnight at a hotel
I stayed overnight at a hotel
within a short time; suddenly
In scenewithin a short time; suddenly
He became famous overnight
He became famous overnight
to send something to arrive the next day
to send something to arrive the next day
I will overnight the documents
I will overnight the documents
within a short time; suddenly
within a short time; suddenly
He became famous overnight
He became famous overnight
to make someone feel less angry or afraid
In sceneto make someone feel less angry or afraid
His smile disarmed her
His smile disarmed her
to take a weapon away from someone or something
to take a weapon away from someone or something
The police disarmed the suspect
The police disarmed the suspect
to keep doing something
In sceneto keep doing something
Please continue reading
Please continue reading
to keep happening or doing something
In sceneto keep happening or doing something
The rain continued all day
The rain continued all day
the act of keeping something going
the act of keeping something going
They decided to continue the meeting
They decided to continue the meeting
to go on doing something
to go on doing something
He continued his studies
He continued his studies
as much as needed
In sceneas much as needed
This is enough for me
This is enough for me
in a short time
in a short time
I have enough money
I have enough money
that is enough; no more
that is enough; no more
That is enough
That is enough
as much as is needed
as much as is needed
Do you have enough water
Do you have enough water
a device that receives radio broadcasts
In scenea device that receives radio broadcasts
I listened to the news on the wireless
I listened to the news on the wireless
using radio signals instead of cables
using radio signals instead of cables
I have a wireless mouse
I have a wireless mouse
extremely important or necessary
In sceneextremely important or necessary
Water is vital for life
Water is vital for life
covering or extending over the entire range of something
In scenecovering or extending over the entire range of something
The news spread across the country
The news spread across the country
a clue that goes horizontally in a crossword puzzle
a clue that goes horizontally in a crossword puzzle
Look at five across
Look at five across
from one side to the opposite side
from one side to the opposite side
He walked across the street
He walked across the street
having knowledge about something
having knowledge about something
Are you across the project details
Are you across the project details
to make someone experience something unpleasant
In sceneto make someone experience something unpleasant
He did not want to inflict pain on others
He did not want to inflict pain on others
to become someone's duty or responsibility
In sceneto become someone's duty or responsibility
The task falls to you
The task falls to you
to drop onto something
to drop onto something
He fell to the ground
He fell to the ground
to come under the control of someone or something
to come under the control of someone or something
The city fell to the enemy
The city fell to the enemy
very close to something or someone
In scenevery close to something or someone
He sat next to me
He sat next to me
very close to being true
very close to being true
It is next to impossible
It is next to impossible
coming after the current one
coming after the current one
Who is next to go
Who is next to go
close to something
close to something
The book is next to the lamp
The book is next to the lamp
having learned a particular skill
In scenehaving learned a particular skill
She is a trained professional
She is a trained professional
to teach a skill or prepare someone
to teach a skill or prepare someone
The dog is well trained
The dog is well trained
to prepare for a sport or activity by regular exercise
to prepare for a sport or activity by regular exercise
She trained hard for the race
She trained hard for the race
a place where sick people are treated
In scenea place where sick people are treated
I went to the hospital for a checkup
I went to the hospital for a checkup
a place where sick people receive treatment
In scenea place where sick people receive treatment
He is in the hospital
He is in the hospital
a place where sick people are treated
a place where sick people are treated
He works at the hospital
He works at the hospital
a place where sick people are treated
a place where sick people are treated
The medical center is very busy today
The medical center is very busy today
a group that disagrees with or competes against another
In scenea group that disagrees with or competes against another
The opposition criticized the new law
The opposition criticized the new law
the act of disagreeing with or fighting against something
the act of disagreeing with or fighting against something
There is strong opposition to the new law
There is strong opposition to the new law
a person or group that you are competing against
a person or group that you are competing against
We must defeat the opposition in the game
We must defeat the opposition in the game
a period of 60 seconds
In scenea period of 60 seconds
It takes ten minutes
It takes ten minutes
a unit of angular measurement equal to 1/60 of a degree
a unit of angular measurement equal to 1/60 of a degree
One degree contains sixty minutes
One degree contains sixty minutes
at the moment when
at the moment when
Call me the minute you arrive
Call me the minute you arrive
the official written record of what was said at a meeting
the official written record of what was said at a meeting
They read the minutes of the meeting
They read the minutes of the meeting
a period of sixty seconds
a period of sixty seconds
I will be back in a minute
I will be back in a minute
extremely tiny in size
extremely tiny in size
The scientist studied the minute particles
The scientist studied the minute particles
treating everyone in a way that is just and equal
In scenetreating everyone in a way that is just and equal
An equitable distribution of resources is important
An equitable distribution of resources is important
to make someone want to know or pay attention to something
In sceneto make someone want to know or pay attention to something
This book interests me
This book interests me
a financial or other involvement in something
In scenea financial or other involvement in something
He has an interest in the company
He has an interest in the company
money paid for borrowing money
money paid for borrowing money
The bank charges a high interest rate
The bank charges a high interest rate
an activity that you enjoy doing in your free time
an activity that you enjoy doing in your free time
Reading is one of my interests
Reading is one of my interests
to move your body so that it is not straight
In sceneto move your body so that it is not straight
Do not lean against the wall
Do not lean against the wall
to prefer or be likely to choose something
to prefer or be likely to choose something
I lean toward the blue shirt
I lean toward the blue shirt
having very little of something
having very little of something
It was a lean year
It was a lean year
having very little fat on the body
having very little fat on the body
I like lean meat
I like lean meat
not changing position or moving at all
In scenenot changing position or moving at all
He stood unmoving for an hour
He stood unmoving for an hour
a thick, heavy fog that reduces visibility
In scenea thick, heavy fog that reduces visibility
We could not see in the thick pea-souper
We could not see in the thick pea-souper
to become better
In sceneto become better
His English is improving
His English is improving
to make something better
In sceneto make something better
I want to improve my skills
I want to improve my skills
the act of forcing air out of your lungs with a sound
In scenethe act of forcing air out of your lungs with a sound
I have a bad cough
I have a bad cough
to give money, especially when forced or unwilling
to give money, especially when forced or unwilling
You have to cough up the money
You have to cough up the money
a written piece in a newspaper or magazine
In scenea written piece in a newspaper or magazine
I read an interesting article
I read an interesting article
a strong trust or confidence in someone or something
a strong trust or confidence in someone or something
He has faith in the future
He has faith in the future
a single thing of a particular type
a single thing of a particular type
He bought an article of clothing
He bought an article of clothing
a separate part of a legal document or law
a separate part of a legal document or law
The first article is very important
The first article is very important
happening right now without delay
In scenehappening right now without delay
We need an immediate answer
We need an immediate answer
most closely related by family or friendship
most closely related by family or friendship
I only invited my immediate family
I only invited my immediate family
to make something happen
In sceneto make something happen
The new rules brought changes to the company
The new rules brought changes to the company
carry | to take something to a place
carry | to take something to a place
He brought some water
He brought some water
to take something to a place
to take something to a place
She brought the bag
She brought the bag
to appear or arrive at a place
In sceneto appear or arrive at a place
He didn't show up for the meeting
He didn't show up for the meeting
to become visible or noticeable
to become visible or noticeable
He finally showed up at the party
He finally showed up at the party
to arrive at a place for an event
to arrive at a place for an event
He did not show up for the party
He did not show up for the party
to be easily seen or noticed against a background
to be easily seen or noticed against a background
The stain does not show up on this dark shirt
The stain does not show up on this dark shirt
to make someone feel ashamed in public
to make someone feel ashamed in public
She showed him up in front of the team
She showed him up in front of the team
to make someone look bad by performing better than them
to make someone look bad by performing better than them
He tried to show up his rival during the match
He tried to show up his rival during the match
to be better than someone in a noticeable way
to be better than someone in a noticeable way
He showed up his rival with a better performance
He showed up his rival with a better performance
a very bad event causing damage
In scenea very bad event causing damage
The flood was a great calamity
The flood was a great calamity
measuring atmospheric pressure
In scenemeasuring atmospheric pressure
The barometric pressure is falling rapidly
The barometric pressure is falling rapidly
in a usual way
In scenein a usual way
I normally wake up at 7 AM
I normally wake up at 7 AM
in a usual way
in a usual way
She is behaving normally today
She is behaving normally today
in most cases
in most cases
I normally go to work by bus
I normally go to work by bus
in the usual way
in the usual way
I normally go to work by bus
I normally go to work by bus
relating to a residential area outside a city
In scenerelating to a residential area outside a city
I live in a suburban neighborhood
I live in a suburban neighborhood
to make a vehicle go slower or stop
In sceneto make a vehicle go slower or stop
You need to brake here
You need to brake here
to make a high-pitched noise
to make a high-pitched noise
The wheels brake with a loud noise
The wheels brake with a loud noise
to slow down or stop a vehicle
to slow down or stop a vehicle
The driver had to brake at the light
The driver had to brake at the light
a device that makes a vehicle slow down or stop
a device that makes a vehicle slow down or stop
Use the brake to stop the car
Use the brake to stop the car
happy and friendly
In scenehappy and friendly
He is a jovial man
He is a jovial man
to control or deal with something
In sceneto control or deal with something
He is handling the situation well
He is handling the situation well
the air taken into the lungs
In scenethe air taken into the lungs
Take a deep breath
Take a deep breath
not needing help or support from others
In scenenot needing help or support from others
She is an independent woman
She is an independent woman
not needing help or support from others
not needing help or support from others
She is a very independent person
She is a very independent person
to go into a place
In sceneto go into a place
Please come on in
Please come on in
inside a period of time or space
In sceneinside a period of time or space
I will arrive within an hour
I will arrive within an hour
to make or produce something
In sceneto make or produce something
They will form a committee
They will form a committee
the state of being fit and ready to perform well
the state of being fit and ready to perform well
The athlete is in excellent form
The athlete is in excellent form
a paper with blank spaces to fill in
a paper with blank spaces to fill in
Fill out this form
Fill out this form
the visible shape of something
the visible shape of something
The ice took a strange form
The ice took a strange form
a person you know and like
In scenea person you know and like
He is a friend from school
He is a friend from school
a person you like and know well
a person you like and know well
We have been friends for years
We have been friends for years
a person who supports something
a person who supports something
He is a friend of the arts
He is a friend of the arts
in a short time
In scenein a short time
I will see you soon
I will see you soon
in the near future
in the near future
I will see you soon
I will see you soon
perceive with eyes
In sceneperceive with eyes
I saw a bird
I saw a bird
to cut something using a tool with teeth
to cut something using a tool with teeth
He sawed the wood
He sawed the wood
to match an opponent's bet in a game
to match an opponent's bet in a game
He saw the bet
He saw the bet
a tool with a toothed blade used for cutting
a tool with a toothed blade used for cutting
Use the saw
Use the saw
an expression of appreciation
In scenean expression of appreciation
He sent his thanks
He sent his thanks
to tell someone you are grateful
to tell someone you are grateful
Thanks for the help
Thanks for the help
a short phrase used to show you are grateful
a short phrase used to show you are grateful
Thanks for your help
Thanks for your help
to make a loud, excited cry
In sceneto make a loud, excited cry
He let out a whoop of joy
He let out a whoop of joy
to pick someone for a job or position
In sceneto pick someone for a job or position
They appointed him as manager
They appointed him as manager
a written or spoken account of something
In scenea written or spoken account of something
She gave a detailed report
She gave a detailed report
to give information about something, usually in speech or writing
In sceneto give information about something, usually in speech or writing
She reported the news to her boss
She reported the news to her boss
to go to a place as instructed
to go to a place as instructed
Report to the manager immediately
Report to the manager immediately
a written account of information or findings
a written account of information or findings
I wrote a report for school
I wrote a report for school
the joint that connects the foot to the leg
In scenethe joint that connects the foot to the leg
I hurt my ankle
I hurt my ankle
the body part connecting the foot and leg
the body part connecting the foot and leg
He wore socks up to his ankle
He wore socks up to his ankle
to write or record information on paper or in a system
In sceneto write or record information on paper or in a system
Please put down your name on the list
Please put down your name on the list
to make someone feel foolish or unimportant by speaking to them unkindly
to make someone feel foolish or unimportant by speaking to them unkindly
Stop putting me down
Stop putting me down
to give money as a first payment for something
to give money as a first payment for something
We put down a deposit for the car
We put down a deposit for the car
to stop holding or carrying an object and let it rest on a surface
to stop holding or carrying an object and let it rest on a surface
Please put down your heavy bag
Please put down your heavy bag
to kill an animal to end its suffering
to kill an animal to end its suffering
The vet had to put down the sick dog
The vet had to put down the sick dog
to move something to a lower position
to move something to a lower position
Put down the box you are holding
Put down the box you are holding
to move something to a lower position
to move something to a lower position
Please put down your book on the table
Please put down your book on the table
to be willing or wish to do something
In sceneto be willing or wish to do something
Would you care to join us
Would you care to join us
a chance to do something in a sequence
In scenea chance to do something in a sequence
It is your turn now
It is your turn now
a shift in the way a situation is developing
a shift in the way a situation is developing
She turned the room into a gym
She turned the room into a gym
to pass something to someone else
to pass something to someone else
Please turn the book to him
Please turn the book to him
to move a switch or knob to make a device start working
to move a switch or knob to make a device start working
Turn the knob to start the machine
Turn the knob to start the machine
the first thing you do at the start of a period
In scenethe first thing you do at the start of a period
The first thing you need to do is register
The first thing you need to do is register
the first time something happens
the first time something happens
That was the first thing I noticed
That was the first thing I noticed
the most important or basic piece of information about a subject
the most important or basic piece of information about a subject
First thing you need to learn is grammar
First thing you need to learn is grammar
total; used to emphasize
In scenetotal; used to emphasize
It was a complete surprise
It was a complete surprise
to bring to an end
In sceneto bring to an end
Please complete the form
Please complete the form
to make something have all its parts
In sceneto make something have all its parts
You must complete the puzzle
You must complete the puzzle
having all parts; finished
having all parts; finished
The set is now complete
The set is now complete
lasting for a long time without stopping
In scenelasting for a long time without stopping
He is a persistent student
He is a persistent student
continuing to do something even when it is difficult
continuing to do something even when it is difficult
He is very persistent
He is very persistent
to begin to be something
In sceneto begin to be something
She wants to become a doctor
She wants to become a doctor
to change into a particular state or condition
to change into a particular state or condition
Water will become ice
Water will become ice
to look good on someone
to look good on someone
That dress really becomes you
That dress really becomes you
starting to be something
starting to be something
The weather will become cold
The weather will become cold
to give special importance to something
In sceneto give special importance to something
I want to stress this point
I want to stress this point
worry or mental tension caused by difficult situations
worry or mental tension caused by difficult situations
High stress affects your health
High stress affects your health
the force that pushes on something
the force that pushes on something
The bridge cannot take too much stress
The bridge cannot take too much stress
to make someone feel worried or anxious
to make someone feel worried or anxious
This project stresses me
This project stresses me
to achieve a goal or reach a point successfully
In sceneto achieve a goal or reach a point successfully
She studied hard and finally made it
She studied hard and finally made it
to arrive at a place successfully
to arrive at a place successfully
We made it to the meeting on time
We made it to the meeting on time
to say that something is good or useful
In sceneto say that something is good or useful
I recommend this book
I recommend this book
a large amount of water covering land
In scenea large amount of water covering land
The heavy rain caused a deluge
The heavy rain caused a deluge
to permit or allow someone to do something
In sceneto permit or allow someone to do something
Please let me go
Please let me go
to end someone's employment
to end someone's employment
The manager had to let him go
The manager had to let him go
to tell someone something
to tell someone something
Let me know your answer
Let me know your answer
to fail to meet expectations
to fail to meet expectations
I will not let you down
I will not let you down
the number 1
In scenethe number 1
I have one apple in my bag
I have one apple in my bag
one part of a series (e.g., an episode)
one part of a series (e.g., an episode)
I watched episode one last night
I watched episode one last night
a very short period of time
a very short period of time
Wait for one moment please
Wait for one moment please
to a small degree
to a small degree
This is one better than that
This is one better than that
having a positive or desirable quality
In scenehaving a positive or desirable quality
This is a good book
This is a good book
something that helps or is useful
something that helps or is useful
These are luxury goods
These are luxury goods
used to emphasize the degree of another adjective
used to emphasize the degree of another adjective
It took a good ten minutes
It took a good ten minutes
the process of taking air into and out of your lungs
In scenethe process of taking air into and out of your lungs
It is hard to breathe in this room
It is hard to breathe in this room
to be completely focused on or full of something
to be completely focused on or full of something
He breathes fashion
He breathes fashion
to give new life or energy to something
to give new life or energy to something
We need to breathe life into the project
We need to breathe life into the project
to say something aloud
to say something aloud
She did not breathe a word about it
She did not breathe a word about it
to take air into your lungs
to take air into your lungs
You need to breathe deeply
You need to breathe deeply
used to add a related comment
In sceneused to add a related comment
Incidentally, I saw your brother yesterday
Incidentally, I saw your brother yesterday
not favoring one side over another
In scenenot favoring one side over another
The judge must be impartial
The judge must be impartial
to give a part of something to others
In sceneto give a part of something to others
I will share my food with you
I will share my food with you
to have something in common with someone
to have something in common with someone
We share the same hobby
We share the same hobby
a part or portion of something
a part or portion of something
This is your share
This is your share
to use something at the same time as others
to use something at the same time as others
I share a room with him
I share a room with him
using something with others at the same time
using something with others at the same time
We share the same office
We share the same office
the official written record of what was said at a meeting
In scenethe official written record of what was said at a meeting
The secretary recorded the minutes
The secretary recorded the minutes
a long-running American news magazine television show
a long-running American news magazine television show
Many people watch 60 Minutes
Many people watch 60 Minutes
a unit of time equal to 60 seconds
a unit of time equal to 60 seconds
There are sixty minutes in an hour
There are sixty minutes in an hour
a period of sixty seconds
a period of sixty seconds
Wait for five minutes
Wait for five minutes
to say that you want something
In sceneto say that you want something
I will ask for a glass of water
I will ask for a glass of water
to behave in a way that is likely to cause an unpleasant event to happen
to behave in a way that is likely to cause an unpleasant event to happen
You are asking for trouble by staying out late
You are asking for trouble by staying out late
content
content
She will ask for help
She will ask for help
to behave in a way that makes a bad thing likely to happen to you
to behave in a way that makes a bad thing likely to happen to you
You are asking for trouble
You are asking for trouble
comparative form of hard, meaning with even more effort
In scenecomparative form of hard, meaning with even more effort
You should work harder
You should work harder
not easy to do
not easy to do
This math problem is harder than the last one
This math problem is harder than the last one
using greater physical power
using greater physical power
Hit the ball harder
Hit the ball harder
not easy to do or understand
not easy to do or understand
The test was much harder than I expected
The test was much harder than I expected
with more effort or force
with more effort or force
You need to work harder to succeed
You need to work harder to succeed
quick to learn or understand
In scenequick to learn or understand
She is a clever student
She is a clever student
quick to understand or think of things
quick to understand or think of things
He is a clever student
He is a clever student
in a simple or straightforward way; merely
In scenein a simple or straightforward way; merely
It is simply a matter of time
It is simply a matter of time
in a simple or straightforward way; merely
In scenein a simple or straightforward way; merely
I simply wanted to help
I simply wanted to help
in a simple or straightforward manner
in a simple or straightforward manner
She explained it simply
She explained it simply
used to emphasize a statement
used to emphasize a statement
It is simply amazing
It is simply amazing
to move things apart
In sceneto move things apart
Please separate the red and white clothes
Please separate the red and white clothes
not joined or different from others
not joined or different from others
They have separate rooms
They have separate rooms
to stop being in a romantic or marital relationship with someone
to stop being in a romantic or marital relationship with someone
They decided to separate last year
They decided to separate last year
to move things apart
to move things apart
You should separate the red socks from the white ones
You should separate the red socks from the white ones
to ask for something in a loud or urgent way
In sceneto ask for something in a loud or urgent way
The crowd began to clamor for change
The crowd began to clamor for change
someone who insists on strict rules or accuracy
In scenesomeone who insists on strict rules or accuracy
He is a stickler for punctuation
He is a stickler for punctuation
to go into a place
In sceneto go into a place
Please go in
Please go in
(of the sun) to be covered by clouds
(of the sun) to be covered by clouds
The sun went in behind the clouds
The sun went in behind the clouds
to start criticizing or opposing someone
to start criticizing or opposing someone
The media will go in on the politician
The media will go in on the politician
to give permission or allow something
In sceneto give permission or allow something
My parents permit me to go out
My parents permit me to go out
an official paper that gives you permission
an official paper that gives you permission
You need a work permit
You need a work permit
an official document giving permission
an official document giving permission
You need a permit to park here
You need a permit to park here
a printed paper that gives you permission to do something
a printed paper that gives you permission to do something
I need a permit to park here
I need a permit to park here
a set of basic laws or principles of a country
In scenea set of basic laws or principles of a country
The country wrote a new constitution
The country wrote a new constitution
the basic rules of a country or organization
the basic rules of a country or organization
The constitution protects the rights of all citizens
The constitution protects the rights of all citizens
the general health and strength of a person's body
the general health and strength of a person's body
She has a strong constitution
She has a strong constitution
a place where a particular service or activity is based
In scenea place where a particular service or activity is based
I will meet you at the station
I will meet you at the station
to put someone in a particular place for a task
to put someone in a particular place for a task
The army stationed soldiers at the border
The army stationed soldiers at the border
the level of the baby's head in the birth canal
the level of the baby's head in the birth canal
The baby is at station zero
The baby is at station zero
a large farm where sheep or cattle are raised, especially in Australia or New Zealand
a large farm where sheep or cattle are raised, especially in Australia or New Zealand
They work on a cattle station
They work on a cattle station